Condom and lubricant programming is highly effective in preventing sexual transmission of HIV. The consistent and correct use of the male condom significantly reduces HIV during vaginal (80%)1 and anal sex (70%). Female condoms can provide protection by approximately 97%, making them among the most effective prevention technology available today, exceeding consistent use of antiretroviral therapy (ART) in reducing HIV transmission (86–96%) and pre-exposure prophylaxis (up to 92%).