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The Universal Periodic Review (UPR) is a United Nations human rights mechanism that
monitors, analyses, and highlights human rights violations. In this mechanism, Member
States undergo a review of their human rights record conducted by other States and
civil society in four-to-five-year cycles. Each UPR review cycle results in the States
under review receiving and accepting recommendations addressing human rights
concerns highlighted during the process. States are then tasked with adopting these
recommendations through national policies and agendas before they are reviewed
again in their next UPR review.
This brief is designed to:
• Introduce the UPR process and its relevance for people who use drugs
• Provide simple steps for submitting a shadow report for consideration in the UPR
review cycle
• Provide tips and recommendations for writing a shadow report and conducting
follow-up advocacy
• Provide links to resources that may be useful